What should a nurse promote as a safety measure when administering anticoagulant therapy?

The focus during anticoagulant therapy is primarily on preventing and monitoring for potential bleeding complications, as these medications inherently increase the risk of hemorrhage. Regular monitoring for signs of bleeding is essential because patients on anticoagulants can experience serious adverse effects due to even minor injuries, and early detection can be critical for effective management.

Signs of bleeding that should be monitored include unusual bruising, blood in urine or stools, prolonged bleeding from cuts, and persistent headaches, among others. By promoting awareness and regular assessment for these signs, the nurse can help ensure patient safety and intervention when necessary, making this the most pertinent safety measure for individuals undergoing anticoagulant therapy.

While blood pressure checks, diet considerations, and emotional support are also important aspects of overall patient care, they do not directly address the heightened risk of bleeding associated with anticoagulant use as effectively as monitoring for signs of bleeding.